The
history of ground launching:
The
history of Ground Launching
goes way back to the 1960s. In 1965 American skydiver
and aeronautical engineer David Barish started ground
launching while testing a single surface parachute for
NASA. The new single surface sailwing was designed to
bring space capsules back to earth. This basic design
evolved into the advanced paragliders and the sport of
paragliding.
The
sport of Paragliding:
Paragliding is the simplest form of human flight. A
paraglider is a non-motorized, foot-launched inflatable
wing. It is easy to transport, easy to launch, and easy
to land. The paraglider itself is constructed of
rip-stop nylon from which the pilot is suspended by
sturdy kevlar lines. The pilot is clipped into a harness
and oriented in a sitting position for maximum comfort.
With a paraglider, you actually fly like a bird, soaring
upwards on currents of air. Paraglider pilots routinely
stay aloft for 3 hours or more, climb to elevations of
15,000 feet, and go cross-country for vast distances.
Bladerunning is born:
Again,
skydivers have created another form of parachuting
different from skydiving or traditional paragliding.
This new form of extreme ground launching is called
"Bladerunning".
Bladerunning was invented in 1996 by Montana resident,
B.J. Worth. BJ first got the idea about Bladerunning
while performing a skydiving stunt over a ski field
during production of a movie. Bladerunning has evolved
into one of the most cutting edge forms of parachuting
today. Skydiving from an aircraft and then flying down a
mountain within several feet of the ground was a hit
with skydivers. At the first official Bladeruning
competition two American skydivers Clint Clawson and
J.C. Colclasure decided to foot launch a tandem
skydiving parachute into flight while waiting for the
weather to improve. After a couple successful launches
the pair began ground launching their new
Icarus Extreme FX
canopies and flying through the course down the ski
slope. The sport of extreme ground launching was born.
Bladerunning continued for several years in skydiving
without much ground launching. The sport of ground
launching high performance parachutes was proved
possible but created many challenges for pilots.
Skydiving parachutes were often difficult to launch and
limited the pilot in the way they could fly.

The
Ground Launch Center:
Six years
after Bladrunning started Icarus canopies combined their
test jumpers and formed "Team Extreme". Along with
ground launching pioneers Clint Clawson & J.C.
Colclasure members
Jim Slaton
&
Luigi Cani
joined the team. Team Extreme quickly gained recognition
as extreme parachute pioneers. The team pushed the
limits of the modern ram air parachute during the
Icarus Project
. The team conducted several expeditions around the
globe and set records by becoming the first (only)
parachutist to land on top of Mont Blanc (Europe's
highest Alp), descending the north face of "Eiger"
mountain in Switzerland with parachutes and landing
world's smallest ram air parachutes the VX49/39.
It was
during these early expeditions that team member Jim
Slaton got fascinated with the idea of using high
performance parachutes as tools for exploration. Foot
launching large parachutes and paragliders is relatively
easy but too docile for a fast, low level flight like
Bladerunning. Jim came up with the idea of developing
training center and canopies specifically for ground
launching and Bladerunning. Shortly thereafter Jim moved
to the Sequoia National Forest in California and
developed the Ground Launch Center and Sequoia Air
Adventures. The GLC is now the global headquarters for
ground launch training, canopy flight testing,
Bladerunning and other flying events.
